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What is SIP in Mutual Funds?

Posted on 06-Jun-2024

6 min read

What is SIP? How does it help investors in growing wealth? Learn all about it in this guide by Shriram AMC and make smart financial decisions.

Table of Content

Have you ever wished building wealth was easier, didn't require a lot of money upfront, and practically ran on autopilot? Well, there's a financial tool designed for exactly that: SIP in Mutual Funds. SIP, or Systematic Investment Plan, allows you to invest a fixed amount of money into a mutual fund scheme at regular intervals. 

SIPs are a fantastic way to grow your savings gradually and benefit from the power of compounding over time. But how exactly does it work? And is it the right investment option for you? Keep reading to unlock the secrets of SIP in Mutual Funds and jumpstart your journey to financial freedom!

How Does SIP Works in Mutual Funds

Here is a simple guide on how SIPs work in mutual funds:

•    Rupee-Cost Averaging: This fancy term means you buy more units when the market dips (think of it as a sale!) and fewer units when the market soars. This helps balance out the overall cost of your investment over time.

•    Compounding Power: Even small, regular investments can grow significantly over time thanks to compounding. Imagine your money earning interest on itself, like a snowball rolling downhill. The sooner you start, the bigger the snowball gets!

Let's see this in an example:

Imagine two friends, A and B, both saving for retirement. A starts investing Rs. 1,000 per month at 40, aiming for retirement at 60. B, however, starts smarter and starts investing the same amount at 20. Assuming a 7% return, guess who has a bigger nest egg at retirement? B! By starting young and letting compounding work its magic, B accumulates almost 5 times more than A.
 

Key Features of SIP

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in mutual funds are known for their distinct features that make investing accessible and effective. Let's explore the key attributes of SIPs that cater to various investor needs and preferences:

1.    Regular Investment: One of the hallmark features of an SIP is the ability to invest regularly. This can be set up on a monthly, quarterly, or even annual basis, allowing you to build your investment portfolio steadily over time.

2.    Flexibility in Investment Amount: SIP mutual fund investments are renowned for their adaptable investment amounts. You can start with as little as Rs. 500, scaling up as per your financial capability. This flexibility makes SIPs a viable option for a diverse range of investors.

3.    Potential for Higher Returns: Since SIPs enable participation in the stock market through mutual funds, they offer the potential for higher returns compared to traditional savings methods, such as Fixed Deposits (FDs). The power of compounding over the long term can significantly enhance the growth of your investment.

4.    Automatic Investment: Your SIP mutual fund investment can be set up to automatically debit the investment amount from your bank account, ensuring a hassle-free process and reducing the likelihood of missing an investment.

5.    Diverse Investment Options: SIPs are available across a wide range of mutual fund schemes, including equity, debt, and balanced funds. This allows you to choose a fund that best suits your risk appetite and financial goals.

6.    Long-Term Financial Planning: SIPs are an excellent tool for long-term financial planning. Whether it's saving for retirement, your child's education, or any other long-term goal, SIPs can be tailored to meet these objectives.

Advantages of Investing in Mutual Funds Through SIP

Here are the benefits of investing in mutual funds via SIP:

1.    Ideal for Beginners: For those new to investing, SIPs offer a less intimidating entry point. The simplicity and lower financial barrier reduce the complexities and apprehensions of starting an investment journey.

2.    Goal-Oriented Saving: SIPs are particularly effective for goal-oriented savings, like planning for retirement, children's education, or buying a property. They provide a structured approach to ensure you steadily work towards your financial goals.

3.    Tax Efficiency: Investing in ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) through SIPs can offer tax benefits under various sections of the Income Tax Act in India, making it a tax-efficient investment option.

4.    Simplified Financial Planning: SIPs simplify the financial planning process. By allocating a fixed amount regularly, you can seamlessly integrate investing into your budget, making financial planning more straightforward and achievable.

5.    Customisable Investment Frequency: With SIPs, you can select an investment frequency that best fits your financial plan, including the popular option of a monthly SIP in a mutual fund. This flexibility caters to your unique cash flow needs, whether on a monthly, quarterly, or semi-annual basis.

Steps to Start an SIP in Mutual Funds

Starting a monthly SIP with a mutual fund is a straightforward process. This section provides a step-by-step guide from choosing the right fund to setting up your investment and making your journey into SIP investing clear and manageable.

Setting Up SIP:

1.    Choose a Mutual Fund Scheme: Research and select a mutual fund scheme that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

2.    Set Up SIP Mandate: You'll need to provide instructions to your bank to automatically debit the SIP amount at chosen intervals. This can be done directly with your mutual fund provider or through a broker.

3.    Define SIP Amount and Tenure: Decide on a fixed amount you can comfortably invest regularly. You can also determine the investment period (duration of SIP).

SIP Investment Process:

1.    Automatic Debit: On the predetermined date, the SIP amount gets automatically deducted from your registered bank account.

2.    Unit Allocation: The debited amount is used to purchase units of the chosen mutual fund scheme. The number of units you receive depends on the Net Asset Value (NAV) on that particular date. NAV is the market value of a single unit of the mutual fund scheme.

3.    Regular Investment: This process repeats at each interval, consistently adding more units to your holding. Over time, you accumulate units in the chosen scheme.

Goal-based SIP Investment

Goal-based SIP is an investment strategy that combines the benefits of SIPs with focused goal planning. We have broken down the concept into bite-sized information for better understanding:

Goal-based investing is an approach that prioritizes aligning your investments with specific financial objectives. Instead of just chasing returns, you define goals like retirement, child's education, or a down payment to buy a new house. This adds direction and purpose to your investment journey.

As for SIPs, they are a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds. You set up a fixed amount to be invested regularly, like monthly or quarterly. This instils discipline and benefits from rupee-cost averaging.

So, what is Goal-based SIP? When you combine these two concepts, you create a Goal-based SIP. You define your financial goal, estimate the required amount, and then set up an SIP that invests regularly to reach that target corpus by the desired time.

Here's why it's powerful:

•    Focus and Discipline: Knowing your goal keeps you motivated and helps resist impulsive decisions.

•    Rupee-Cost Averaging: SIPs help you benefit from market fluctuations, potentially acquiring more units when prices are low.

•    Flexibility: You can adjust SIP amounts as your financial situation evolves.

Overall, goal-based SIPs are a strategic way to invest for your future, leveraging the power of both goal-oriented planning and regular, disciplined investing.

Conclusion

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) offer a convenient and effective way to invest in mutual funds, especially for beginners. SIPs allow for regular, small investments, which benefit from rupee-cost averaging and compounding, potentially leading to higher returns over the long term. They are flexible, customizable, and can be tailored to various financial goals, making them a valuable tool for short-term and long-term financial planning. 

By aligning your SIP mutual fund investment with Shriram AMC, you gain a partner committed to guiding you toward achieving your financial goals. Remember, the essence of successful investing lies in consistency and a long-term perspective. 

Start your SIP journey today and take a proactive step towards financial empowerment and stability.
 

FAQs

Here are some commonly asked questions about SIPs in mutual funds:

1.    Can I start an SIP with a minimal amount?

Definitely. Starting a SIP in a mutual fund is very accessible, with the option to begin investing with as little as Rs. 500. This low entry point makes it feasible for a wide range of investors. For instance, you can initiate a SIP with the Shriram ELSS Tax Saver Fund for just Rs. 500, making it an excellent starting point for your investment journey.

2.    Can I increase my SIP amount over time?

Yes, most mutual funds offer the flexibility to increase your SIP amount. This can be done through a step-up or top-up facility, allowing you to increase your investment as your income grows incrementally.

3.    Can I have multiple SIPs in different mutual funds?

You can set up multiple SIPs in different mutual funds. This strategy can help diversify your portfolio and spread the risk across various asset classes and investment strategies.
 

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